|
(Last Modified On 7/31/2013)
|
|
|
|
(Last Modified On 7/31/2013)
|
|
Species
|
Cyclanthera multifoliola Cogn
|
|
PlaceOfPublication
|
Mem. Couronnes Acad. Roy. Sci. Bru- xelles, ser. 4, 28: 66. 1877.
|
|
Synonym
|
Cyclanthera filifera Cogn. Menm. Couronnes Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles, ser. 4, 28: 72. 1877. TYPE: not known.
|
|
Description
|
Annual vines; stem puberulent to glabrate. Leaves 3-foliolate, lateral leaflets 3- to 7-times dissected, blade suborbicular, 3.5-15.0 cm long, 4.5-20.0 cm wide, the leaflets or ultimate divisions elliptic, the margins coarsely serrate dentate, the apex acute, membranaceous, the upper and lower surfaces scabrellous to glabrate; petiole 2-4 cm long, slender, glabrate; tendrils 3- to 5-branched. Staminate flowers axillary, elongate paniculate; rachis 15-30 cm long, slender, flowering along most of its length; pedicels 1-3 mm long, filiform; calyx shallowly cupulate, 0.8-2.5 mm in diameter, greenish white, the sepals obscure; corolla 2.0-3.5 mm in diameter, greenish white, lobes ca. 1 mm long, broadly lanceolate, the outer surface glabrous, the inner surface papillate, 3-nerved; androecial head sessile, ca. 1 mm in diameter. Pistillate flowers solitary, in the same axils as the staminate flowers; peduncle 0.5-2.0 cm long; calyx and corolla as in the staminate flowers but slightly smaller; ovary obliquely ovoid, rostrate, ca. 8 mm long, setose; stigma subglobose. Fruits greenish white, obliquely ovoid, 3-4 cm long, explosively dehiscent, seta 5-7 mm long; seeds grayish brown, ovoid, compressed, 8-13 mm long, the margin irregularly appendaged.
|
|
Habit
|
vines
|
|
Note
|
This species occurs in thickets and forest edges at 100-1,500 m elevation from Mexico south to Peru. No specimens have been seen from Panama, but it is to be expected.
|
|
Elevation
|
100-1,500 m
|
|
Distribution
|
Mexico south to Peru.
|
|
Tag
|
|
|
|
Project Name
|
|
Tag
|
|
|
|