16b. ssp. macilentus (Fernald) Marcks
C. filiculmis var. macilentus
Fernald
Spikelets 3–8 mm long, with 3–7 florets.
Spikelet scales 2.0–2.5 mm long, tightly clasping the fruits. Fruits 1.4–2.0 mm
long. 2n=164, ca. 166. May–October.
Scattered in eastern Missouri and locally
westward along the Missouri River floodplain (northeastern U.S. locally south to Georgia; Canada). Mesic to dry upland forests, sand prairies, and sandstone
glades; also pastures, roadsides, railroads, and dry, open, disturbed ground,
usually in acidic substrates with rocky or sandy soils.
This is the less common subspecies in the
state. It tends to have the spikelets in very dense spikes, with only the tip
of each spikelet visible when fresh, and also commonly has unbranched
inflorescences.