1. Ipomoea amnicola Morong (red-centered morning glory)
Pl. 367 i–k; Map
1596
Plants
perennial, with somewhat fleshy, branched rhizomes and root systems. Stems 40–200
cm long, glabrous. Leaves long-petiolate. Leaf blades 2–7 cm long, unlobed,
broadly ovate in outline, tapered to a sharply pointed tip, deeply cordate at
the base, glabrous, the margins entire. Flowers in loose clusters of 3–8(–12),
the stalks glabrous. Sepals similar in size and shape, the main body 3.5–5.0 mm
long, broadly elliptic to nearly circular, rounded or very bluntly pointed at
the tip, sometimes tapered abruptly to a short, sharp point or shallowly
notched, glabrous. Corollas 2–4 cm long, funnelform to slightly bell-shaped,
the tube widened gradually toward the tip, white with a reddish purple center.
Stamens not exserted. Ovary usually 2-locular, the stigma 2-lobed. Fruits
ovoid, the main body 7–10 mm long, the persistent style 0.5–1.0 mm long,
glabrous. Seeds 4.5–5.5 mm long, the surface densely pubescent with minute,
matted hairs, the angles with a crest of dense long hairs. September–October.
Introduced,
known only from a single historical collection from Jackson County (native of
South America; introduced uncommonly in Texas, Missouri, and northern Mexico).
Disturbed areas.
This species was
reported for Missouri by Shinners (1965a) and has not been rediscovered in
recent years.