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Published In: Species Plantarum 1: 58. 1753. (1 May 1753) (Sp. Pl.) Name publication detailView in BotanicusView in Biodiversity Heritage Library
 
 

Project Name Data (Last Modified On 6/2/2011)
Acceptance : Accepted
Project Data     (Last Modified On 6/3/2011)
Flower/Fruit: Fl. & Fr. Per.: July-September.
Type: Type: India (LINN).
Distribution: Distribution: Pakistan (Sind, Punjab, N.W.F.P., Gilgit & Kashmir; mostly in cultivation); India; introduced to parts of Africa, Europe, North and South America, Australia, Central and Eastern Asia.
Comment/Acknowledgements: Common, Hog or Broomcorn Millet is widely cultivated as a hot weather crop in the rainy season. It is unlikely that it exists as a truly wild species as most records are from cultivated land or ruderal sites. It is thought to have originated as a crop plant in northern India but is now widely naturalised in warm temperate regions.
Map Location: A-8 Gilgit Agency: Naltar to Nomal, 7500', 24 July 1954, Anon (RAW); B-7 Kashmir: Bandi Ashkot Range, Keran, Kishenganga Valley, Jan Mohd. 37 (RAW); Hazara dist.: Kagan Valley, M. Inayat Khan 20371 (K); Swat dist.: Kalam, 7000', A. Rahman Beg 219 (K); Chitral dist.: Kasur, November 1846, T. Thomson s.n. (K); B-8 Kashmir: Srinagar, Schlagintweit 4382(K); Baltistan: Skardu, 6900-7500', Schlagintweit 675(K); Gudai to Gorikot, 8000', E. Nasir & G.L. Webster 6423 (RAW); B-9 Baltistan: Kargil, 23 September 1848, T. Thomson s.n. (K); C-6 Kurram dist.: Kurram Valley, Harsukh 15513 (K); C-7 Rawalpindi dist.: R.R. Stewart 13831 (RAW); G-4 Karachi dist.: S.M.H. Jafri sat. (KUH).

 

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Robust, sparsely to densely hispid annual; culms 30-150 cm high, often branching. Leaf-blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, 1540 cm long, 8-24 mm wide, cordate to amplexicaul. Panicle narrowly oblong to pyramidal, 15-35 cm long, the branching tight or sometimes lax and giving the panicle a one-sided appearance. Spikelets mostly towards the ends of the branches, ovate to ovate-oblong, (4-)4.5-5.5 mm long, glabrous, acute to shortly acuminate; lower glume ovate, half to three-quarters the length of the spikelet, 5-nerved, acuminate, separated from the rest of the spikelet by a short internode; upper glume 11-13-nerved; lower lemma 11-13-nerved, its palea absent or reduced to a very short scale; upper lemma orange or yellowish, smooth and shining, usually persistent.
 
 
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